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Silver-ground carpet

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Silver-ground carpet
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Geometridae
Genus: Xanthorhoe
Species:
X. montanata
Binomial name
Xanthorhoe montanata

The silver-ground carpet (Xanthorhoe montanata) is a moth of the family Geometridae. The species was first described by Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775. It is common throughout the Palearctic region (from Ireland to the Russian Far East but not Japan) including the Near East and North Africa.It is found in a variety of different habitats and occurs, for example, in humid forests, moorland and shore areas, on embankments or on unimproved grass meadows and heathlands as well as in gardens.

The wingspan is 29–33 mm although some northern races may be smaller. The forewings are white with a broad shaded band which varies from pale grey to almost black. The hindwings are also white with pale fascia and a small black discal spot.

In The Macrolepidoptera of the World Louis Beethoven Prout wrote: Template:Quote

The species flies from May to July,[1] usually at dusk. It will come to light but is not strongly attracted.

Figs 10, 10a, 10b larvae in various stages of growth

The larva is grey with a purplish-brown back. It has been recorded feeding on bedstraw, Corydalis, globeflower, hemlock and primrose and probably feeds on other low-growing plants. The species overwinters as a larva.

  1. ^ The flight season refers to the British Isles. This may vary in other parts of the range.

Subspecies

[edit]
  • X. m. iberica
  • X. m. lapponica
  • X. m. montanata
  • X. m. shetlandica

References

[edit]
  • Chinery, Michael Collins Guide to the Insects of Britain and Western Europe 1986 (Reprinted 1991)
  • Skinner, Bernard Colour Identification Guide to Moths of the British Isles 1984
[edit]
  • Silver-ground carpet at UKMoths
  • Savela, Markku. "Xanthorhoe montanata (Schiffermüller, 1775)". Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms. Retrieved 15 May 2019.
  • Lepiforum e.V.